However, this has failed to combat and contain the spread of terrorism and. Public opinion on the root causes of terrorism and objectives of. They killed off all the hausa rulers and chiefs and islamized them. This article is useful for curious knowledge seekers, researchers as well as policymakers in nigeria. Secondly, because nigeria has a long and dynamic history of terrorism that. Though the north was a boulevard of interethnic tensions. Terrorism is a grave threat to any nations growth and development, as well as the welfare of its citizens. Reprinted by permission of westview press, a member of perseus books group. Boko haram continues to drive terrorism threat in northern. Boko haram is translated to mean western education is evil. Growth and fiscal consequences of terrorism in nigeria.
Federal university lafia, nigeria abstract this paper explores the humanitarian impact of terrorism in nigeria from the standpoint of boko haram insurgency. Origin of terrorism in nigeria channels television. The threat from boko haram and ansaru the henry jackson society 8 once charged for his links to boko haram, the military are now doing their best to regain the trust of civilians, although the success of this will remain to be seen. Growth and fiscal consequences of terrorism in nigeria african.
Pdf a historical overview of domestic terrorism in nigeria. Here you will see the meaning, causes, effects and possible ways to combat it in nigeria. The history of terrorism in nigeria is traceable to the emergence of a group of islamic militants called boko haram in 2002. The boko haram sect had appeared as an innocent looking and harmless band of. Reprinted by permission of westview press, a member of. Terrorist groups operating in nigeria boko haram and islamic state west africa iswa boko haram or jasdj is an islamist terrorist group operating in nigeria, cameroon, chad and niger. Boko haram is a radical islamist movement shaped by its nigerian context and reflecting. Boko haram continues to drive terrorism threat in northern nigeria. This is against the backdrop of the rising spate of violent attacks orchestrated by members of the islamic sect in the northern part of the country over the years. Nigeria now third most terrorized country in the world report. Furthermore, from a methodological point of view, by conceptualizing the problem in a structural var. Nigeria now third most terrorized country in the world. The text and data in this publication may be reproduced as long as the source is cited.
The movement is unique in that it combines a sectarian, radical islamic agenda with violence. Secondly, because nigeria has a long and dynamic history of terrorism that dates back to independence although we do not go that far into the past, it allows us to study the e ects of terrorism on the economy over the longrun and shortrun horizons. With the coming to the scene by boko haram in 2002, the insecurity situation in. The largest improvement occurred in nigeria where terrorism deaths attributed to boko haram. This paper examines intergroup relations in nigeria in the context of the upsurge of domestic terrorism. The number one terrorists in nigeria are the fulanis. Over the years, it seemed that the southern part of nigeria has been a haven for terrorism and its perpetrators counting down form the oduaa peoples congress opc in the south west to the nigerdelta militants in the southsouth. The history of terrorism in nigeria is traceable to the emergence of a group of. It chronicles the origin of terrorism in nigeria and some parts of the world proffered solutions on how to reduce the activities of terrorists to the barest minimum. Nigerias history of poor governance and extreme poverty in the north. To tackle these problems, nigeria came up with a national counter terrorism strategic document, nactest, in 2014. So conceived, this article explores the contextual factors that gave rise to the emergence and radical evolution of the boko haram sect.
1653 1372 1216 772 1135 1069 860 544 1510 1652 1541 702 1522 344 899 1648 1464 939 1046 903 1348 993 83 1628 73 729 1051 342 482 194 1339 1027 73 1294